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Refractory manufacturing facility

About the Company

The client is a refractory manufacturing facility in Ontario, producing powders, ramming mixes, and gunning mixes for industrial furnaces. Compressed air sits at the heart of their operation, from conveying and blowing refractory materials to driving the pneumatic valves and cylinders throughout the plant. Two 100 hp (75 kW) rotary screw compressors carried the main load, with a 75 hp (55 kW) unit on standby.

In a refractory plant, air quality is everything. Moisture in the system can clump dry materials, prematurely hydrate cementitious binders, and clog hoses and conveyors. In furnace applications, the consequences are even more serious. Water can turn to steam during heat-up and cause cracking, spalling, or structural failure of the lining.

The Problem

Energy costs were trending higher than expected, and our compressed air energy conservation specialist, Buzz,  suspected that the compressed air system was a major contributor. The compressors were working harder than they should have been, while moisture risks remained a concern. Incremental changes had been made over the years, but without hard data and clear KPIs, there was no way to justify a capital project or build a business case for leadership and finance to consider.

Two specific culprits were hiding in plain sight. The existing twin-tower heatless desiccant dryer was purging on a fixed five-minute cycle regardless of actual conditions, throwing away compressed air and all the energy used to generate it. On top of that, multiple timed solenoid drain traps were expelling compressed air on a fixed schedule, whether condensate was present or not. Timed solenoids were originally designed for water and fuel, not compressed air, and every unnecessary blowdown cycle was direct energy down the drain.

Technical scope:

To support the facility's production and furnace reliability requirements, we specified and installed a new compressed air treatment system built around Kaeser equipment.

  • Desiccant Dryer: 
    • 1 x Kaeser KBD Blower Purge Desiccant Dryer
  • Filtration:

    • Lower differential pressure filtration assemblies, upstream and downstream of the dryer

  • Controls and Dew Point Management: 

    • Dew point switching control, regenerating desiccant as and when needed

    • Visual display of compressed air pressure dew point for operators

  • Condensate and Drain Rationalization:

    • Timed solenoid drain traps removed and replaced with appropriate zero compressed air loss,  demand-drain solutions

Refractory (1)

The Result

A massive 294 CFM was returned to the compressed air generating station, conserving an unbelievable 45 kW in compressor motor power and delivering $55,000 in annual energy savings at current Ontario electricity rates.

Air compressor service intervals will be extended, with less compressed air being generated and fewer running hours occurring on the rotary screw compressors. Operators now have a visual display of the compressed air pressure dew point, drain alarm notifications, and filter element conditions. Lower pressure drop and greater oil and particulate removal result in improved compressed air quality and pressure throughout the plant.

With $90,000 in incentive funding secured, the plant's leadership team now has a clear before-and-after story backed by real data. The numbers speak for themselves.

The ultimate guide on rightsizing your compressed air system

Choosing the right compressed air system is crucial to minimize the total cost of ownership. How do you calculate the air demand in flow rate (CFM) and pressure (PSIG), what's the power requirement (V), and how does that translate in a compressed air system with one or more compressors (hp)?

Download our Comprehensive Guide for Choosing the Right Compressor Size!

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Contact Us

When you speak to us, ask for an Air Demand Analysis. It will give you the performance data of your current compressed air system and show the savings you can generate. We offer a performance guarantee - if we don’t identify inefficiencies within your system which are equivalent to the cost of the ADA study, then the study will be free! And in the meantime, download the Ultimate Guide on Rightsizing your Compressed Air System. You can stop being frustrated that they were over promised and under delivered, and instead be confident with a radically different solution that serves your needs better at a lower cost. 

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